- This week I am re-posting a comment left for me on WOWH
- The following text is from Kathy Uyen Nguyen (A~Lotus) and if you would like to read more of her work please visit A~Lotus
- Haiku encompasses more than just 5/7/5. The 5/7/5 works in the Japanese language, not in very many other languages from what I have studied (and I've also studied Spanish and French languages). I am even attempting to try my hand at writing haiku and various of other forms of Japanese form poetry in my native language (Vietnamese) and it does not work in the 5/7/5 form. In my language sometimes there needs to be 2 words (or more!) as compared to one word in English. For instance, "dog" in English translates to "con cho" in Vietnamese with diacritical marks. Now would you call that a haiku if I have more than 5/7/5 if it is written in my own language (which is stemmed from the Chinese and French)? Or how about other languages that use considerably less syllables? I for one do not discount either. I would still call a poem a haiku if it satisfies the basic foundation of being one. If a haiku must be in the pure 5/7/5 form, many budding haiku writers would simply resort to counting their fingers and toes and call their poem "haiku," which is the case I've found on Twitter (as an example). I must admit that that was how I was when I first heard about the haiku when I was younger. However, when I studied more about the haiku on my own in my undergraduate studies was when I realized that my creative writing professor too had the 5/7/5 structure in mind. I disagreed with her. Now I understand that a haiku should need the kigo, a pivot, and other elements to it thanks to many haiku veterans who have taught me (and I've read many of their articles). A haiku could be stunning as a one-line poem or a two-line instead of 3. A haiku could still be 5/7/5 so long as it encompasses the elements of what constitutes a haiku. A haiku could still be a haiku even if it does not adhere to the 5/7/5. From what I've read of a lot of American haiku in English literature anthologies and especially the ones posted on Twitter, they are similar to the American sentences instead (created by Allen Ginsberg). Here is a very thoroughly researched article by Robert D. Wilson on the haiku: "To Kigo or Not to Kigo". I hope this article helps because for me, I think a 5/7/5 haiku is good if it encompasses such crucial elements like the kigo, which I cannot emphasize enough! Otherwise, people say writing a haiku is too easy--like writing a fortune cookie--, and that is upsetting (like it's a joke) because they are missing the beauty and heart of writing haiku. Best wishes for your blog! :) Sorry if this is a little too long, but I just thought I'd wave the pretty flag of "elements" for haiku because it seems like so many people forget that.
Thank you for this Kathy! I'm specifically dealing with English language haiku where personally I think one should adhere to the 5-7-5 structure. Like you I started out believing the structure to be "it" and have only recently (this year!) discovered that there is more to haiku than this.
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